منابع مشابه
Chemical Modification of Beech Wood: Effect on Thermal Stability
Beech sawdust was reacted with phthalic (PA) and maleic (MA) anhydrides for chemical modification. The influence of reaction time and anhydride amount was investigated. IR spectra gave evidence of wood esterification. Thermogravimetric investigation of chemically modified wood indicated a better thermal stability (mainly for wood treated with phthalic anhydride) in comparison with the untreated...
متن کاملEnzymatic Bleaching of Wood Pulp
The dark colour of kraft pulp after the wood chips have been heated at high temperature with NaOH solution is caused by lignin (a complex phenolic polymer) still attached to the cellulose fibres. Traditionally this pulp is treated with chlorine to bleach the pulp to make it suitable for paper making. Unfortunately this leads to the formation of some potentially toxic chlorophenolic compounds of...
متن کاملStudies on European beech (Fagus sylvatica L
Colour parameters of European beech were measured using CIELab system. 103 logs from 87 trees in 9 sites were cut into boards to study the variations of wood colour parameters. Both site and tree effect on colour were observed. Patterns of red heartwood occurrence were defined. When excepting red heartwood there was still a highly significant effect of site and tree; differences remained after ...
متن کاملInfluence of hydrothermal treatment on the dimensional stability of beech wood
Hydrothermal treatment of wood material products with many interesting properties such as enhanced dimensional stability, lower equilibrium moisture content and increased biological durability. The effects of hydrothermal treatment on dimensional stability, oven dry density and water absorption of beech wood (Fagus Orientalis) naturally grown, has been studied in present research that extremely...
متن کاملEffects of Some Wood Chip Properties on Pulp Quality
A series of TMP experiments were performed at CIPP’s TMP pilot plant, and some pulp properties were measured. By comparing chip and pulp properties, and using projections to latent structures (PLS) analysis, we were able to demonstrate that on-line CMS measurements can be used to predict some pulp properties. It should be pointed out that the focus of this paper is to show how CMS measurements ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL
سال: 1956
ISSN: 0022-815X,1881-1000
DOI: 10.2524/jtappij.10.475